Answer:
The options are
A.Independent assortment
B. Mutation
C. Crossing over
D. Non disjunction
The answer is A.Independent assortment
Explanation:
Independent assortment of genes involves the separation of genes during the formation and development of reproductive cells.
A boy has XY chromosome and a lady has XX chromosomes. This explains why Sue inherited the mother's copy of chromosome 13 but their father's copy of chromosome 14 while her brother Billy inherited their father's copy of both chromosomes 13 and 14. He inherited both due to the presence of XY chromosomes.
Answer:
The first option, the second option and the last option is what applies during the electron transport chain
Electrons are removed from their carrier molecules as the molecules will lose energy bit by bit
Protons are moved across a membrane
Oxygen is not a waste product since it is very useful, water is the waste product
Carbon Dioxide is released as it is another waste product
Answer:
There are many types of evidence which support the theory of evolution such as comparative anatomy, fossil records, phylogenetic relationship, embryology et cetera
Comparative anatomy includes homologous organs and analogous organs. They support divergent and convergent evolution respectively.
For example, the homologous structure of limb of humans, birds, bat, horse, whale et cetera show that they are made up of the same set of bones which are humerus, radius, ulna, carpals, metacarpals, and phalanges.
It shows divergent evolution and supports that these organisms have evolved from a common ancestor.
Embryological evidence: When early stages of embryological development of different organisms are compared, it is found that these stages are similar at different levels of development.
For example:
- The appearance of pharyngeal-arch (gill-like structures) in vertebrates during embryo development.
- Salamanders and terrestrial frogs pass through larval stages within an egg. They possess the features similar to aquatic larvae, however, when they hatched out the eggs being ready for life on land.
hjjbhhuyggtreeszxbnmplnbuutedccvgygfftfcfffcfggghhubvfcvvggvghdebijnihgvinbvcdefbiknbjhhhggcccggvb
hchhchchfhcbxbxkodemeururyxbcnkfofnfnfbchgbghjfnfhfhcbfhcbcjdnxnxjcjjcncjxhdu
