Answer: (2) Demand-side market failure
Explanation:
The demand side market failure is one of the type of market effect that basically occur due to the production of the negative response and the effect by the various types of marketing techniques like surveys and the focus groups.
The market failure demand side is one of the type of economical situation in which the customers are willing to pay for the specific products and the services in the market which is not fully capture.
According to the given question, the demand- side market failure is one of the example that best illustrating the given situation. Therefore, Option (2) is correct answer.
Answer: (B) Civil society
Explanation:
The civil society is one of the type of organization in which the various types of collective actions are taking place in order to share the common values and interests.
It basically enhance the services and the used in the decision making process based on the public and the economical rights.
According to the given question, the civil society is one of the part of citizen campaigned that is against sanction of the new factory that start building in the residence area.
Therefore, Option (B) is correct answer.
<em>Most simply, the formula for the equilibrium level of income is when aggregate supply (AS) is equal to aggregate demand (AD), where AS = AD. Adding a little complexity, the formula becomes Y = C + I + G, where Y is aggregate income, C is consumption, I is investment expenditure, and G is government expenditure.</em>
The real exchange rate is 1 dollar = 2 Argentine pesos
The exchange rate is an economic term to refer to the relationship between two currencies. The exchange rate establishes the proportion of value that exists between two currencies. For example:
- 1 Dollar is equivalent to 4 Argentine pesos
However, this rate does not represent reality in some places, there may be situations in which the proportions established by the exchange rate are not faithful to reality. For example:
- 3 Dollars or 6 Argentine pesos are used to buy 1 gallon of milk.
In this example, it is evident that in reality, the dollar is not equivalent to 4 Argentine pesos but to 2 due to the proportion of value concerning a product. Therefore, the real exchange rate is 2 Argentine pesos for every American dollar.
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