Answer:
v=5.86 m/s
Explanation:
Given that,
Length of the string, l = 0.8 m
Maximum tension tolerated by the string, F = 15 N
Mass of the ball, m = 0.35 kg
We need to find the maximum speed the ball can have at the top of the circle. The ball is moving under the action of the centripetal force. The length of the string will be the radius of the circular path. The centripetal force is given by the relation as follows :

v is the maximum speed

Hence, the maximum speed of the ball is 5.86 m/s.
Answer:
[OH⁻] = 1 × 10⁻¹¹ mol/dm³
Explanation:
Since the hydronium ion concentration of the gastric fluid is [H₃O]⁺ = 1.0 × 10⁻².
The pH at this point is pH = -log₁₀[H₃O]⁺ = -log₁₀[1.0 × 10⁻²] = 2
When milk of magnesia is added, the pH increases by one unit, so the new pH is 1 + 2 = 3
Since pH + pOH = 14, then pOH = 14 - pH = 14 - 3 = 11
The hydroxide ion concentration of the fluid is gotten from
pOH = -log₁₀[OH⁻]
11 = -log₁₀[OH⁻]
-11 = log₁₀[OH⁻]
taking antilog
[OH⁻] = 1 × 10⁻¹¹ mol/dm³
Answer:
Explanation:
The sealed bottle serves as an open system for the water molecules, thus heat energy can be exchanged with its surroundings. When the bottle is placed in a warm environment, there would be a gradual increase in the thermal energy of the molecules of water due to a change in the temperature of its surroundings.
Thus, the molecules of water closer to the boundary of the bottle absorbs heat, becomes lighter and changes position. This gradual process continues until all molecules attains an average temperature which equals that of the surroundings of the bottle.
Therefore, both the thermal energy and temperature of the water increases.
<span>Brownian
motion is the random movement of colloidal particles suspended in a fluid. It is
caused by random collisions of the molecules in the fluid medium. The particles
in the solution or colloids are in constant random movement. A colloid has
properties boundary to a homogenous and heterogeneous mixture. However in
Brownian movement, the larger the size of a particle, the lesser its motion and
the smaller the size of the particle, the higher is motion. Colloids in general
have larger particle size and therefore it Brownian motion is sluggish. The statement
is false.</span>
Explanation:
proton number + neutron number = atomic mass
30 + 35 = 65