Answer:
The correct answer will be-<em> </em><em>Homo neanderthalensis</em>
Explanation:
The closest ancestor of modern humans which evolved in the Pleistocene age which was around 7 lakh to 3 lakh years is the <em>Homo neanderthalensis</em> or Neanderthals.
The Neanderthals became extinct around 12,000-10,000 years ago by competitive <em>Homo sapiens</em>.
The specimens of Neanderthals are collected from the central and Western Asia and parts of Europe and showed approximately the same cranial capacity which is around 1450-1500 cc.
Thus, <em>Homo neanderthalensis</em> is the correct answer.
The answer is true hope it helped
6-C (breaks off)
7-C(they secrete acid that breaks away rocks)
<span>Climax community=when the ecosystem reaches its mature state. After every disturbance, the ecological succession will culminate in the climax community. For example, ecological succession triggered by fires in Yellowstone Park culminates in pine forests. Pioneer species are the first species to colonize an area after a disturbance occurs. They reproduce quickly and survive in harsh conditions. For example, lichens.</span>
Answer: a. dead organisms from the marine food web.
c. liberation through ATP hydrolysis in living organisms.
Upwelling is a wind driven motion of lower bottom nutrient rich and warmer water on the surface of the water body. This wind driven motion facilitates the movement of nutrients available for growth of primary producers like phytoplanktons growing on the surface of water body. The dead organisms from the marine food web get decomposed and the organic matter obtain after decomposition is a rich source of phosphorous. This phosphorous gets transferred to the upper layers of the water body by upwelling. In aquatic organisms ATP hydrolysis occurs which is a catabolic process that uses water to split the bonds present in the ATP molecule and hence, releases energy for functions performed by them along with a release in phosphate atom. This phosphate gets mixed with the water. Therefore, PO32 come from dead organisms from the marine food web and liberation through ATP hydrolysis in living organisms that circulates due to upwelling.
