1. natural selection acts on existing traits because you can not evolve into something you didn't have
2. original structures evolve to accomplish new function in order to survive
Answer:
The correct answer would be 2 in 4.
According to the question Xo and XO show codominance and express themselves completely when present in heterozygous condition. Cats bearing XoXO show patchwork of black and orange fur and are called tortoiseshell cats.
Xo codes for orange color fur and XO codes for black color fur. In addition, Y chromosome does not contain any gene associated with fur color.
Now, genotype of mother cat is XOXO (orange fur). So, the gametes formed would be XO only.
The genotype of father cat is XoY(black fur). So, the gametes would be Xo and Y.
The cross would lead to the formation of two male cats each having XOY as their genotype and two female cats each with XOXo as their genotype.
Hence, both the male cats would show orange fur and both the female cats would show patchwork of orange and black fur.
Therefore, we can conclude that 2 out of 4 would exhibit tortoiseshell coloring.
To choose the strand the promoter acts to aim the RNA polymerase.
<h3>
What does RNA polymerase do?</h3>
RNA polymerase synthesizes RNA by following a strand of DNA. The primary transcription enzyme is RNA polymerase. When RNA polymerase connects to a promoter sequence near the start of a gene, transcription starts (directly or through helper proteins). To create a fresh, complementary RNA molecule, RNA polymerase employs one of the DNA strands (the template strand) as a template.
Three distinct RNA polymerases (RNAPs), which transcribe various kinds of genes, are present in all eukaryotes. RNA polymerase I transcribe rRNA genes, RNA polymerase II transcribes mRNA, miRNA, snRNA, and snoRNA genes, and RNA polymerase III transcribes tRNA and 5S rRNA genes.
Learn more about RNA polymerase here:
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Answer:
it damages the earth's atmosphere and harm animals and the air we breath
Answer: Cyanobacteria, oxygen
Cyanobacteria also known as Cynophyta and blue green algae. It is a phyllum of bacteria that produces it's own food like plants by the process of photosynthesis. It is found in freshwater lakes, damp soils, oceans, moistened rocks and even in animal fur. The purple sulfur bacteria belongs to the group of Proteobacteria. It is an anaerobic bacteria. It is found in hot springs, and stagnant water. It is a photosynthesizing bacterial strain like Cyanobacteria but it does not utilize water to be reduced in the photosynthesis process like in Cynobacteria, to produce oxygen.
Hence, only the <u>Cyanobacteria</u> are capable of releasing <u>oxygen</u>.
