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motikmotik
3 years ago
12

Q4.4. Which statement below about nucleotides is TRUE?

Biology
1 answer:
fomenos3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Base pairing occurs via hydrogen bonds between bases in complementary strands of DNA.

Explanation:

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The trp and lac operons are regulated in various ways. how do bacteria regulate transcription of these operons?
Vlada [557]

Operon is not transcribed:

-lac operon: lactose absent

-trp operon: tryptophan present

Positive control transcription of Operon does not speed it up:

Lactose and glucose are present, -lac operon

Tryptophan is lacking in the -trp operon.

Operon is transcribed quickly through positive control:

-lac operon: lactose present, glucose not

Only negative control is used to regulate the trp operon. The operon genes are not transcribed when tryptophan is present.

Both positive control and negative control are used to control the lac operon.

Negative control: —Transcription is inhibited when lactose is missing due to the activity of the repressor protein.

—The repressor protein is deactivated and transcription is triggered when lactose is present.

Positive control: —In the absence of glucose, another regulatory protein (CAP) attaches to the lac operon's promoter, speeding up transcription in the presence of lactose.

Learn more about lac operons here:

brainly.com/question/1695549

#SPJ4

7 0
1 year ago
Which of the following animals has a solitary lifestyle ? A.sika deer B.elephant C. zebra D.rhino
Talja [164]

Answer:

A sika deer

my ans is right or wrong

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Match the items on the left with the best corresponding statement on the right. 1. contains tightly packaged DNA molecules R.C.
Brrunno [24]

Answer:

1. Chromosomes

2.Carl Correns

3. Mutation

4. Mitosis

5. Gregor Mendel

6. DNA

7.R.C. Punnett

8. Incomplete dominance

9. Meiosis

Explanation:

1. Chromosomes are described as thread-like structures. They are called DNA molecules because they are made up of DNA that are coiled up tightly. They are found in the nucleus of the cell.

2. Carl Correns was a botanist and geneticist who worked with flowers called four o'clocks. With the flowers he discovered different patterns of heredity, or non-mendelian heredity. He conducted this experiment to determine up to what extent do the Mendelian inheritance patterns  remain valid.

3. Mutation is a change in in DNA. Since DNA controls how an organism develops ( in terms of appearance, structure, and behavior), a change in DNA would change many of those characteristics. Mutations can be good and bad, but it is essential to evolution and genetic diversity.

4. Mitosis is a type of cell division where the daughter  cells get the same number of chromosomes as the parent. In other words, they are the exact copy of the parent cells. This occurs in body cells.

5. Gregor Mendel is known as the father of genetics for his laws of inheritance. His work on pea plants, he established the laws of heredity; Law of segregation; Law of Independent Assortment; and Law of Dominance.

6. DNA is short for Deoxyribonucleic Acid. It is a molecule that carries all the genetic information of an organism. It stores this information in the form of a code using 4 bases; Guanine, Adenine, Cytosine, and Thymine.

7. Reginald Crundall Punnett was a geneticist who linked statistics and mendellian genetics to come up with the Punnett Square. The Punnett Square is used to determine the probability of genotypes of offsprings, given the genotypes of the parents.

8. Incomplete dominance is a non-mendellian inheritance where instead of the dominant trait masking the recessive trait, the traits blend together. You can see this with some plants where when a white flower is crossed with a red flower, it results in pink flowers.

9. Meiosis is a type of cell division that occur in sex cells. The resulting daughter cells only have half the original number of chromosomes as the parent cells. The daughter cells only have half of the parent cells because unlike in mitosis, the cell divides twice.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A lung or swim bladder, which helps the body create a balance between sinking and floating by either filling up with or emitting
oksano4ka [1.4K]

Answer:

yes it helps controll  the fishes depth

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
What is a stimulus and give five examples of a stimulus
Rashid [163]

Answer: Stimulus is something that causes a reaction, either positive or negative in the body of an organism. Examples includes, HEAT, COLD, PRESSURE, PAIN

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
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