Yes, (x - 3) is a factor of the given polynomial.
If (x - 3) was a factor of the polynomial, then 3 would be one of the zeros of the function. That means if you input 3 into the function, you will get an output of zero.
In this case, inputting 3 does produce 0. Therefore, it is a factor.
Step-by-step explanation:
(1 + cos θ + sin θ) / (1 + cos θ − sin θ)
Multiply by the reciprocal:
(1 + cos θ + sin θ) / (1 + cos θ − sin θ) × (1 + cos θ + sin θ) / (1 + cos θ + sin θ)
(1 + cos θ + sin θ)² / [ (1 + cos θ − sin θ) (1 + cos θ + sin θ) ]
(1 + cos θ + sin θ)² / [ (1 + cos θ)² − sin² θ) ]
Distribute and simplify:
(1 + cos θ + sin θ)² / (1 + 2 cos θ + cos² θ − sin² θ)
[ 1 + 2 (cos θ + sin θ) + (cos θ + sin θ)² ] / (1 + 2 cos θ + cos² θ − sin² θ)
(1 + 2 cos θ + 2 sin θ + cos² θ + 2 sin θ cos θ + sin² θ) / (1 + 2 cos θ + cos² θ − sin² θ)
Use Pythagorean identity:
(2 + 2 cos θ + 2 sin θ + 2 sin θ cos θ) / (sin² θ + cos² θ + 2 cos θ + cos² θ − sin² θ)
(2 + 2 cos θ + 2 sin θ + 2 sin θ cos θ) / (2 cos² θ + 2 cos θ)
(1 + cos θ + sin θ + sin θ cos θ) / (cos² θ + cos θ)
Factor:
(1 + cos θ + sin θ (1 + cos θ)) / (cos θ (1 + cos θ))
(1 + cos θ)(1 + sin θ) / (cos θ (1 + cos θ))
(1 + sin θ) / cos θ
Answer:
3rd group of possible answers is the correct set
Step-by-step explanation:
Each of the three points in the 3rd line of possible answers is a solution of the given equation, as can be verified by substitution:
If x = -2, y = -8(-2) = +16
If x = 3, y = -8(3) = -24
If x = -4, y = -8(-4) = +32
