In 1863, the nature of Civil War shifted. On a January 1st of that year, President Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation, freeing slaves in the Confederate states... With the Emancipation Proclamation, the struggle between North and South transformed into a war to end slavery.
Think the right answer is b.
Saint Benedict of Nursia founded the Benedictine monastery at Monte Cassino, he is also the father of Western monacticism. He sought to create a sacred school and community and a safe place free from distraction, negativity and vices so, he turned the monastery into a place of work, prayer and space to provide spiritual life and guidance. Inside the monastery people learnt how to live and worship according to his rule. If a person wanted to live as a cenobite monk, he had to renounce to his possessions and distractions and follow God.
He also wrote The rule of Saint Benedict which is a book consisting of precepts for monks living under the authority of an abbot. Benedictines have been using The Rule of Saint Benedict for 15 centuries. As a result Benedict is regarded as the founder of Western monasticism as his rules gave way to reforms on the current Catholic hierarch.
The answer is criminal cases against persons and criminal cases against property.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The state court can handle criminal cases against persons like murders and assaults. Damage to property and thefts and robberies are also heard in the state court. The state court has its own criminal status, its own court system and prosecutors.
The state court handles a greater number of crimes as opposed to the federal government. However, the states have to ensure that the criminal offenses within the state boundaries are only handled by the state courts.
