The correct answer is: A: The idea that reason is the main source and test of knowledge is at the core of rationalism. Rationalism is a theory or a methodology which considers that <span>the criterion of the truth is not sensory but intellectual and deductive. Rationalists believe that reality has a logical structure which can be deduced by the power of man's reason. Some of the most important philosophers of rationalism in antique were: Pythagoras, Plato and Aristotle, and in the modern rationalism: Rene Descartes, Baruch Spinoza, Gottfried Leibniz and Immanuel Kant.</span>
This answer would candidate
I believe the correct answer is: episodic memory.
The Episodic memory is the “type” of memory with which we
recall autobiographical events (who, what, when, where, why knowledge of life's
happenings). Episodic memory exhibits 9 properties that distinguish it from
other “types” of memories:
<span>1. </span>Contain summary records of
sensory-perceptual-conceptual-affective processing.
<span>2. </span>Retain patterns of activation/inhibition over
long periods.
<span>3. </span>Often represented in the form of (visual)
images.
<span>4. </span>They always have a perspective (field or
observer).
<span>5. </span>Represent short time slices of experience.
<span>6. </span>They are represented on a temporal dimension
roughly in order of occurrence.
<span>7. </span>They are subject to rapid forgetting.
<span>8. </span>They make autobiographical remembering specific.
<span>9. </span>They are recollectively experienced when
accessed.
<span>Cross-cultural research suggests that definitions of deviance vary across cultures and change often.
Cross-cultural means that there are differences you notice between cultures when you compare and contrast them to one another. Deviance is when you are violating social norms. Each culture has their own set of socially accepted norms and they vary across cultures because of their society differences.
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D. Shared because is emphasizes with archival footage and photographs of famous poets and singers of the time