Answer:
Formal education increases individuals' well-being primarily through their acquisition of skills, both cognitive (e.g. literacy and numeracy) and non-cognitive (e.g. social and organizational skills).
The term deviance can be defined as a violation of established contextual, cultural, or social norms, whether folkways, mores or codified law. Thus the correct answer is B.
<h3>What is deviance?</h3>
Any type of behavior that does not correspond to a social group's standards and expectations of society is referred to as Deviance. Deviance is strongly linked to the concept of criminal, which refers to behavior that violates the law.
It emphasizes standards of living and improves loyalty, it creates social relationships among those responding to the deviation, and it has the potential to lead to bring constructive changes in society.
High crime rates are enhanced by certain psychosocial aspects of urban areas. The positive effect of deviance control is it increases unity in society by encouraging social relationships.
Therefore option B violation of cultural and social norms or codified law is the appropriate answer.
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The process of reasoning to a general conclusion through observation of specific cases is called Inductive Reasoning.
<h3>What is Inductive Reasoning?</h3>
Inductive reasoning is seen as a kind of a process or a method that is known to be used in the drawing of conclusions.
This can be done by going from a particular point to a general point and it is known to be one that is often contrasted with deductive reasoning.
Therefore, based on the above, The process of reasoning to a general conclusion through observation of specific cases is called Inductive Reasoning.
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Before the unification of Nepal was badly running, without good political issues and visions. Nepal faced domestic war and conflict, most of the people died.
Prior to the unification of Nepal, Nepal consisted of small kingdoms, and Darbar Square is the most prominent remnant of these ancient kingdoms of Nepal.