Answer:
Because the gametes implemented in fertilisation are haploid in nature, in the case of humans, mature gametes contain 23 chromosomes instead of 46 which will then combine with another parents' 23 chromosomes during fertilisation, i.e: 23 (dad) + 23 (mom) = 46 (zygote)
Explanation:
A regular somatic cell has 46 chromosomes, 2n, 2 alleles but the gametes have 23 chromomes, n, 1 allele. The usual significance of this is so that there is diversity in the offspring and the offspring can gain characteristics (bad or good) from both parents.
Answer:
20 newtons
Explanation:
You have to subtract the smaller force from the larger since the forces are being pushed in opposite directions.
Answer:
Transcriptional regulators function to regulate the expression of different genes and also to affect the expression of other transcriptional regulators, thereby the combination of a few transcriptional regulators is sufficient to modulate gene expression patterns
Explanation:
Transcriptional regulators are able to control gene expression by binding to cis-regulatory elements on the genome. For example, in plants, MADS-box proteins are transcriptional regulators that contain an evolutionary conserved DNA-binding domain (i.e., MADS-box domain) which regulate simultaneously the expression of many different genes by binding to a conserved DNA motif called CArG box [CC(A/T)6GG] located in the promoter region of many genes expressed at specific stages of plant development. Within the cell, transcription regulators function not only by controlling the expression of different genes but also by affecting each other's activity, thereby creating different combinations where the expression of a limited number of transcription regulators is sufficient enough to regulate gene expression patterns.
The sun rises in the east (and sets in the west).
