Do you recognize that the hypotenuse here has the length 22 and that the opposite side is the unknown (x)? The angle is 21 degrees.
This is a perfect application of the tangent function:
tan 21 deg = opp / adj = opp / 22 = x / 22
tan 21 deg = 0.384 so x would be 22 tan 21 deg, or
x = 22*(0.384)
= 8.45 (answer)
The value of x is
and 
Step-by-step explanation:
The equation is 
Subtracting by
on both sides,

Taking LCM,

Multiplying by 3x on both sides,

Dividing by (-) on both sides,

Using quadratic formula, we can solve for x.

Taking out common term 2, we get,

Thus, the value of x is
and 
Use the following identities:

Also because the angle is in quadrant 3, sin must be negative.
Therefore

Subbing in tan = 0.958
35
the ratio for the two is 5:7 and you want to find _:49. to get from 7 to 49 you multiply the 7 by 7. because you did that to one side you have to do the same to the other and multiply 5 by 7 which gives you 35