Question

Evaluate and compare how President Franklin Roosevelt addresses the theme of American isolation from foreign events, also known as isolationism, in these two speeches. Reference text from both speeches to support your response.

Answer 1

In both speeches, President FDR is referencing the idea of isolationism. However, the approach in how he talks about them differs.

For example, in passage 1 FDR discusses how "we are determined to keep out of war, yet we cannot insure ourselves against the disastrous effects of war and the dangers of involvement. " In this speech he is discussing how even though America wants isolation, it may not be entirely possible due to the actions in Europe that are taking place. This is evident from his quote that states "     The peace-loving nations must make a concerted effort in opposition to those violations of treaties and those ignorings of humane instincts which today are creating a state of international anarchy and instability from which there is no escape through mere isolation and neutrality."

In the Four Freedoms speech, FDR's tone is much different. This is evident from the following:
"we oppose enforced isolation for ourselves or for any other part of the Americas" After this quote, he goes onto talk about America's role in the international community and how future generations rely on the decision to make the world safe for freedom.