Option c a slow mutation rate
The answer is C
Parasitism is the relationship between two animals, one is benefiting and the other is harmed. In this example, the tapeworm is benefiting by eating all the pig’s food, but the pig is harmed.
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Answer:
Mutations leading to the better attachement of virus to the host cell would allow the virus to spread the infection and leave more progeny. The reproductive fitness of mutant viruses would allow the mutation to spread.
Explanation:
1. The organisms with same resource requirement compete with each other. Viruses are not living things but once inside the host cell, they behave like living things. Rapid multiplication of virus overpopulate the host cells.
2. Genetic variations are added to the viral progeny by random errors during replication of the viral genome. These random variations may impart beneficial trait, harmful feature or remain neutral. If a random mutation in the SARS-CoV2 virus allows it to adhere better to the cells of the respiratory system, the virus would be better able to infect these cells to spread the infection. Once inside the host cells, the mutant virus would leave more progeny. On the other hand, the wild type virus that lack this mutation would have lesser chances of entering the host cells and may or may not replicate.
3. The progeny of the mutant virus would compete better with the non mutant ones due to the presence of same mutation.
4. Differential reproduction and more progeny of the mutant virus would spread the mutation among the virus.
A postzygotic barrier is the sort of reproductive barrier that prevents the hybrids from reproducing after a lion and a tiger mate and create offspring.
<h3>What does the biological term replicate mean?</h3>
Reproduction is the process of producing descendants. The two basic types of reproduction are sexual and asexual. A sexually reproducing organism is genetically different and has the genetic information of both of its mothers. Genetically identical children are produced through asexual reproduction by having each parent repeat itself.
<h3>What is the name of the reproductive process?</h3>
Reproduction is the process by which new individual creatures, or "offspring," are produced from the "parent" or "parents" (or procreation or breeding). Reproduction is a fundamental element of all known life, and it is the reason that every single organism exists.
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The role that ATP plays is that, cells convert energy stored in ATP into Kinetic energy.