Answer:
I believe it's D. asexual reproduction
Answer:
The electron transport chain may be defined as the sequential steps of the oxidation and reduction of the cytochromes. The electron transport chain is important for the production of ATP.
The gramicidn protein is an ionophoric antibiotic that can affect the electron transport system. The electron transport rate, oxygen uptake and proton pumping remains the same as more hydrogen ions will enter in the cell. But the ATP synthesis rate might decrease and completely stop by using gramicidin.
The population will later, cease to exist.
Since the population is experiencing (about) the same rates of immigration and emigration, these 2 factors will not change anything.
A low birth rate and a high death rate means that more people are dying than being born.
Therefore the population will decrease until there is nobody and it will cease to exist.
Answer:
a helix!
Explanation:
you can also call it a double helix
