I think that the answer is d. the harshness of the invasions deterred people from following the religion of the invaders.
It was Churchill who coined the term Iron Curtain in a 1946 speech he delivered in Missouri. It refers to the fact that Eastern Europe was more or less controlled by the Soviet Union. ... The Berlin Wall, which stood between 1961-1989, has been understood as the physical manifestation of the Iron Curtain
Muslims
The Ottoman Empire attacked Constantinople and its main religion was Islam, so they were Muslim.
Answer:
The transatlantic slave trade affected West African cultures minimally.
Explanation:
The West African cultures were impacted on but minimally. This is because the cultural beliefs in West Africa were somewhat self-reliant during this period.
Hence, the west African cultures were not fully immersed through the intelligent and cultural processes from the wider world.
The freedom of Bureau I think