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Triss [41]
3 years ago
10

In 2013, Space Technology Company modified its model Z2 satellite to incorporate a new communication device. The company made th

e following expenditures:
Basic research to develop the technology $ 2,000,000
Engineering design work 680,000
Development of a prototype device 300,000
Acquisition of equipment 60,000
Testing and modification of the prototype 200,000
Legal and other fees for patent application on the new
communication system 40,000
Legal fees for successful defense of the new patent 20,000
Total $ 3,300,000
The equipment will be used on this and other research projects. Depreciation on the equipment for 2013 is $10,000.
During your year-end review of the accounts related to intangibles, you discover that the company has capitalized all of the above as costs of the patent. Management contends that the device simply represents an improvement of the existing communication system of the satellite and, therefore, should be capitalized.
Required:
Prepare correcting entries that reflect the appropriate treatment of the expenditures.
1. Record the correcting entry to expense R&D costs incorrectly capitalized
2. Record the correcting entry to capitalize the cost of equipment incorrectly capitalized as a patent.
3. Record the correcting entry to record depreciation on equipment used in R&D projects.
Business
1 answer:
jeyben [28]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

1. Dec 31

Dr Research and Development Expense $3,180,000

Cr 2013 Patent $3,180,000

2. Dec 31

Dr Equipment $60,000

Cr 2013 Patent $60,000

3. Dec 31

Dr Research and Development Expense $10,000

Cr 2013 Accumulated Depreciation - Equipment $10,000

Explanation:

1. Preparation of the Journal entry to Record the correcting entry to expense

Dec 31

Dr Research and Development Expense $3,180,000

Cr 2013 Patent $3,180,000

(Being To record research and development expense )

Calculation for the Total amount of theresearch and development expense

Basic research to develop the technology $2,000,000

Engineering design work $680,000

Development of a prototype device $300,000

Testing and modification of the prototype $200,000

TOTAL research and development expense $3,180,000

2. Preparation of the journal entry to Record the correcting entry to capitalize the cost of equipment

Dec 31

Dr Equipment $60,000

Cr 2013 Patent $60,000

(Being To correct cost of equipment capitalized to patent)

3. Preparation of the Journal entry to Record the correcting entry to record depreciation on equipment

Dec 31

Dr Research and Development Expense $10,000

Cr 2013 Accumulated Depreciation - Equipment $10,000

(Being To record research and development expens

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Suppose the inflation premium is 2 percent and the nominal interest rate is 1 percent. Instructions: In part a, enter your answe
forsale [732]

Answer:

1% negative

Explanation:

<u>a. What is the real interest rate?</u>

the inflation premium is an added value to the real interest rate to cover the effect of inflation and be more attractive to potential investor:

real interest rate + inflation premium = nominal interest rate

real interest rate + 2% = 1%

we clear real interest:

real interes rate = 1% - 2% = -1%

The real interest is 1% negative

8 0
3 years ago
Joann wants to save for her daughter's education. Tuition costs $10,000 per year in today's dollars. Her daughter was born today
Anettt [7]

Answer:

Instructions are listed below.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Joann wants to save for her daughter's education. Tuition costs $10,000 per year in today's dollars. Her daughter was born today and will go to school starting at age 18. She will go to school for 4 years. She can earn 11% on her investments and tuition inflation is 6%.

First, we must find the cost of the tuition for 18 years and so on from now.

FV= PV*(1+i)^n

FV= 10,000*(1.06)^18= 28,543.39

Year 2= 28,543.39*1.06= 30,256

Year 3= 30,256*1.06= 32,071.36

Year 4= 32,071.36= 33,995.64

Total= 124,866.39

Now, we can calculate the annual deposit:

FV= {A*[(1+i)^n-1]}/i

A= annual deposit

Isolating A:

A= (FV*i)/{[(1+i)^n]-1}

A= (124,966.39*0.11)/[(1.11^18)-1]= $2,479.69

3 0
3 years ago
The following are a series of unrelated situations. Answer the questions relating to each of the five independent situations as
Solnce55 [7]

Answer:

Determine its bad debt expense for 2020. Bad debt expense for 20  

Cr Bad Debt Expense $ 524 - Credit, which means a profit in the income statement.

Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts Balance

$ 4,380  - $524 = $ 3,856

Explanation:

December 31, 2020  

Dr Accounts receivable $ 48,200

Cr Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts $ 4,380

Net Credit Sales $ 1,253,200

Buffalo Company estimates its bad debt expense to be 8% of gross accounts receivable.

Determine its bad debt expense for 2020. Bad debt expense for 20  

Dr Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts $ 524

Cr Bad Debt Expense $ 524

Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts Balance

$ 4,380  - $524 = $ 3,856

The allowance for uncollectible Accounts must reflect as balance the value estimated as bad debts, which is 8% of gross accounts receivable. $48,200*0,08 = $3,856

If the company applies the allowance method, it means that the account Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts must show as balance the % estimated of accounts receivables as CREDIT, if the company had balances that differ from that value then it must be adjusted to the new estimated value.

Bad accounts are those credits granted by the company and there is no possibility of being charged.

"When customers buy products on credits but the company cannot collect the debt, then it's necessary to cancel the unpaid invoice as uncollectible."

One way is to directly cancel bad debts at the time it was decided that the credit is bad, the total amount reported as bad debt expenses negatively affect the income statement and the accounts receivable are reduced by the same amount, less assets

The other way is to determine a percentage of the total amount of accounts receivable as bad debts, there are many ways to analyze accounts receivable and calculate the value of bad debts.

When the company has the percentage of uncollectible accounts, the required journal entry is Bad Expenses (debit) with Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts (credit)

At the time of cancellation, since the expenses were recognized before, we only use the Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts (Debit)  with accounts receivable (credit), with this we are recognizing the bad credit of the company.

8 0
3 years ago
After September​ 11, 2001, the federal government increased military spending on wars in Iraq and Afghanistan. Is this increase
otez555 [7]

Answer:

No

Explanation:

Although the Fiscal policy includes the detail of government revenue collection and its spending and military budget is allocated in the budget as part of the policy, however after the incident of 9/11, the increase in military spending (including spending on wars in Iraq and Afghanistan) was designed to achieve homeland security objectives.

White House designated the Office of Homeland Security to oversee and coordinate a comprehensive national strategy to safeguard the country against terrorism and respond to any future attacks.

4 0
3 years ago
A well-conceived and communicated strategic vision ordinarily does not result in?
guajiro [1.7K]

Typically, stakeholders do not complain that the company is directionless after hearing a well-developed and expressed strategic vision.

<h3>What Is Vision, Exactly? And why is it so crucial for a leader to convey their vision?</h3>

The organization's desired achievement or future state is described by its vision. To motivate, define, and focus the effort, a vision must be communicated in order to fulfill its purpose.

One of your responsibilities as a leader is to inspire dedication to your organization's goal, as stated in our handbook Communicating Your Vision. You must convey the vision in a way that matters to people in order to accomplish this. You want the organization's members to embrace the vision and spread it to others.

The organization's vision needs to be communicated by the leaders in several different methods.

To know more about "Vision", visit: brainly.com/question/28327881

#SPJ4

7 0
1 year ago
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