8 protons because a element always has the same number of protons as its atomic number
Answer: Ice cores.
Explanation: Ice cores are commonly studied by scientists to find out what the climate was like decades and centuries ago.
Answer:
Compare and Contrast the relationships between the speed of electromagnetic and mechanical waves as they travel through different mediums is explained below in details.
Explanation:
As per the mechanism, the waves can be distinguished as electromagnetic and mechanical waves. Electromagnetic waves are those fluctuations that have no mechanism to progress whereas mechanical waves demand a mechanism for their communication. Electromagnetic waves progress in a vacuum whereas mechanical waves don't have.
Dna damage can occur as a result of exposure to chemicals or ultraviolet radiation. This is what happens during nucleotide excision repair of damaged dna. A multienzyme complex crosses the DNA in search of distortions in the double helix, once located, the phosphate skeleton of the affected chain is cut on both sides of the altered region, a helicase eliminates the oligonucleotide resulting from digestion, the "Gap" "is filled with a DNA polymerase and a ligase.
Multicellular organisms do this by assigning specific roles to specific cells. This enables various cells within a larger organism to collaborate in order to preserve homeostasis. Since they are made up of just ONE type of cell, unicellular organisms do not need cell specialization to maintain homeostasis.