Gordon is having trouble sleeping and decides to take a supplement containing a hormone that is manufactured in the pineal. What is he most likely taking?
A) leptin
B) glucagon
C) melatonin
D) renin
Answer:
C) melatonin
Explanation:
Melatonin is a water-soluble hormone secreted by the pineal gland. The function of this hormone is to maintain the biological clock of the body. In the darkness, the sensory information from retina makes the suprachiasmatic nucleus to trigger the sympathetic postganglionic neurons of the superior cervical ganglion. The information from these ganglion makes the pineal gland to secrete melatonin causing sleepiness. A lesser amount of melatonin is secreted in the daytime. A person having trouble with sleeping would take melatonin supplements to regulate the biological clock.
Most enzymes' optimum pH is neutral or close to neutral, like amylase found in saliva, which has an optimal pH = 6.8. Some enzymes prefer a more drastic pH, like pepsin, which can have an optimum pH of 1.7 to 2. Sometimes enzyme pH optima depends on where the enzyme is found.
Your answer would be, Prior to genetic engineering, Humans often used is called Selective Breeding, to gain desired traits in animals, such as dogs.
Hope that helps!!!! ( Answer: Selective Breeding).
Answer:
Neil Shubin bases his argument that the anatomy of Tiktaalik is relevant to that of humans by discussing specific features of the anatomy of Tiktaalik that vary from typical fish anatomy and correspond to features of the human body. For example, he points out that Tiktaalik has a neck that is able to bend independently of the rest of the body, unlike fish, and like all terrestrial vertebrates, including humans. Therefore, the evolutionary history of humans can be traced to an organism similar to Tiktaalik, resulting in the concept of the "inner fish."
Explanation:
Answer:
This succession is influenced by environmental factors such as soil type, water regimes, vegetation history, climate, and invasive species. Humans affect all of these factors. The human dimension introduces the greatest amount of unknown variability. Forest lands are under increasing development pressure.
