True both the ring of fire and island arcs are places with a lot of volcanoes
Answer:
by washing ourselves with soap
Simple version:
First, the section with the desirable gene must be identified. Assuming that has already happened, the section of DNA must be excised from the original genome using restriction enzymes, which recognize certain DNA sequences and snip DNA at those sites. DNA ligase is used to "glue" these ends back together. The DNA is inserted into a plasmid (also with restriction enzymes), which would usually contain antibiotic-resistance genes (so they survive in an environment containing the antibiotic, which would also help show if the bacteria have been successfully transformed).
Then comes the actual transformation process. The bacteria to be transformed are mixed with calcium chloride (which causes the bacteria to be more receptive to the plasmids) and then mixed with the plasmids. The bacterial cells are subjected to a heat shock (the solution is heated and rapidly cooled, e.g. by placing the mixture in a hot water bath and quickly transferred to ice) so they will take up the plasmid (since the temperature change makes the membrane more permeable). The bacteria are placed on a growth medium containing the antibiotic they're resistant to. Only those successfully transformed would survive.
Answer:
Sign stimulus
Explanation:
Sign stimulus is a stimulus that will always produce the same behavioral response of an organism. In this case, red coloring is a sign stimulus for the fish attack which is its behavioral response.
This type of innate behavior is called Fixed Action Pattern (FAP) because it is always the same (there is usually no variants in the behavioral response actions). If the model is colored differently, there is no behavioral response (attack).
A decomposer.
I hope this helps you, and have a good night! :D
