<span>Brazil was the other country that was the last to disallow slavery. Slavery ended in Cuba in 1886 and Brazil in 1888. The scientific notions underlying the positivist method of thinking were a big reason why slavery became illegal in these countries.</span>
Answer:
Independence from Spain came suddenly for most of Latin America. Between 1810 and 1825, most of Spain's former colonies had declared and won independence and had divided up into republics. ... Napoleon, seeking to expand his empire, attacked and defeated Spain, and he put his elder brother Joseph on the Spanish throne
Explanation:
The answer is C) it has multiple parallel routes running east to west
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the Islamic profession of faith, “There is no god but Allah, and Muhammad is his messenger”: the first of the Pillars of Islam. The Shahada is an Islamic creed, one of the Five Pillars of Islam, declaring belief in the oneness of God and the acceptance of Muhammad as God's prophet.
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Alessandro Farnese was elected Pope in 1534, when he adopted the name of Paul III.
Due to the <em>Protestan Reformation, </em>an ideological movement started by Martin Luther, his pontificate was marked for uncertainties. Martin Luther criticized the way that indulgence was delivered by both the Pope and the Church (He believed that the faith in Jesus and not the good acts was the way for getting forgiveness and that the Pope had no authority over purgatory), the position of saints (whose merits weren't supported by the Bible).
He made use of nepotism to make his family wealthier and more socially relevant, naming his relatives as Dukes or Cardinals despite their lack of qualifications.
Nicolaus Copernicus dedicated his book "<em>De revolutionibus orbium coelestium" </em>(On the Revolutions of the heavenly spheres) to Pope Paul III. In this book, Copernicus offered a new model of the Universe where the centre of the Universe is the sun and the Earth is only a planet that, as the rest of the known planets orbits around the sun.
He's well known for his taste on art, reason from which he is considered to be a patron of arts. The most remarkable artwork under his pontificate is "<u><em>The Last Judgement" </em></u> by Michelangelo.
Pope Paul III is also known for being who excommunicated Henry VIII.
