The evidence supporting the idea that modern birds and reptiles share a common ancestor is that feathers are a derived characteristic that first evolved in reptiles. Feathers represent an evolutionary derived trait.
In evolutionary biology, an autapomorphy is a distinctive phenotypic trait referred to as a derived trait, which is unique to a particular group/taxon.
The derived traits are phenotypic features that arise during the evolution of a particular taxonomic group.
These traits (derived traits) differ from the phenotypic trait of the ancestor of the group.
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Answer:
This will lead to an decreases in the ATPs synthesis. This is because low pH , high acidity favours ATP synthesis, because it increases the proton concentration for electrochemical gradients needed for energy that ATPase enzymes makes used of synthesis of ATPs.
Therefore a rise in the pH(low acidity) lowers protons levels, and therefore reduced electrochemical gradients , with a drop in energy for ATPs synthesis.
Explanation:
Answer:
The outcome of cell‐lineage competition is likely to depend, among other factors, on the initial number of cells involved. Mosaicism generally starts as one or a small group of mutant cells while chimerism generally involves a more massive input of genetically different cells
Explanation:
Transcription is the process<span> by which </span>DNA<span> is </span>copied<span> (transcribed) to mRNA, which carries the information needed for protein synthesis. Transcription takes place in two broad steps. First, pre-messenger </span>RNA<span> is </span>formed<span>, with the involvement of </span>RNA<span>polymerase enzymes.</span>
