The given image is showing the interaction of the enzyme and its substrate.
In the first part of the image, the enzyme and substrate are not bind together. They are present in close proximity. The enzyme shown in the picture have a site for the attachment of the substrates.
In the next picture, the interaction of the enzyme and the substrate has occurred, which resulted in the formation of the enzyme substrate complex. Hence, the given picture shows the interaction of an enzyme with the substrates.
Estuary, is a partially enclosed body of water formed where a river flows in an ocean.
<span>D.Oxygen will diffuse from an area of higher concentration (outside the cell) to an area of lower concentration (inside the cell). This is because cells respire constantly, as this process uses up oxygen cells will contain less oxygen than its surroundings. Oxygen moves by the process of diffusion, in diffusion a molecule will always move from a higher concentration to a lower concentration.</span>
1. Two factors that are related to changes in Earth’s temperature are _______ and _______.
The sun and the atmosphere or it could also be the ocean.
2. The _______ is the measurement upon which all latitude parallel lines are measured.
Latitude
3. during winter, the northern hemisphere is tilted _______ from the sun.
Away
4. These _______ air masses are those that form at regions over higher latitudes and are indicated by a “P” on a
weather map.
polar latitudes
5. When you are near the equator, the winds you will experience are _______.
Light winds
Answer:
The correct order, from fastest to slowest, for the passage of molecules and ions through the cell membrane is oxygen, sodium ions, glucose (option D).
Explanation:
The plasma membrane is a lipid bilayer, with glycoproteins and membrane proteins, which constitutes a semi-permeable barrier to the passage of substances into and out of the cell.
The speed with which a substance can pass through the membrane depends on its chemical properties -hydrophilic substances pass through with greater difficulty than lipophilic ones- requiring in some cases specialized transport mechanisms. The different rates with which a substance passes depends on this.
- <em>Oxygen (O₂) </em><em>passes through simple diffusion, depending on a concentration gradient. It's the molecule that passes through the membrane the fastest.
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- <em>In second place, there would be the </em><em>Na⁺ ions</em><em> -charged atoms- that cross the membrane by facilitated diffusion, through specific ionic channels.
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- <em>The </em><em>glucose</em><em> molecule, being larger, requires the use of transport proteins, being its passage through the membrane slower with respect to oxygen or sodium.</em>
Undoubtedly, molecular weight and affinity for the plasma membrane are determining factors for the passage of molecules through the lipid bilayer.
Learn more:
Simple diffusion and active transport brainly.com/question/6420224
