The first casualty of that declaration was not German—but the British ocean liner Athenia, which was sunk by a German U-30 submarine that had assumed the liner was armed and belligerent. There were more than 1,100 passengers on board, 112 of whom lost their lives. Of those, 28 were Americans, but President Roosevelt was unfazed by the tragedy, declaring that no one was to “thoughtlessly or falsely talk of America sending its armies to European fields.” The United States would remain neutral.
Answer: ADVERSE SELECTION OF WAGE CUTS
Explanation:
This phenomenon refers to situational where the best employees leave a job because they feel their productivity is higher than they are bring paid for. Conversely, the lesser attractive employees stay because they are being paid equitably or even more than their productivity.
The effect of this can be even more reduced productivity.
For example,
Parrain Inc in response to low productivity drops salaries to $10 an hour for the manufacturing of pencils. Each employee is required to make 30 pencils an hour. Some employees make 40 pencils an hour and feel they are not being well compensated and leave.
This will drop the amount of pencils Parrain Inc is producing. They respond by reducing salaries again which now prompts those that were making 35 pencils an hour to leave. Productivity drops again and the cycle repeats.
Answer:
Option: A. Charles Martel stops the expansion of the Muslim empire into Europe.
Explanation:
The Battle of Tours fought within Franks and Umayyad Caliphate in 732. Charles Martel was the Frankish leader. He played a vital role in defeating the army of Spanish Moors who were trying to enter Western Europe. Franks were able to win the battle by defeating Muslims who never attacked with such force.