Number of votes is the answer I think
Your awnser is b have a great day
western schism was a splitt in the Catholic church between 1378 and 1417 while the victory of Charles Martel in the battle of tours was the victory of Christians over Spanish moors which stopped Muslim advances to Eastern Europe.
Explanation
Western schism occurred due to the conflicts in the Catholic church and two men simulatneously claimed to be the pope.The rivalry defamed the Catholic church and came to an end in 1418.
Battle of tours was much different from western schism because it was not a conflict within a religious authority but a conflict between two kingdoms.
I’m not sure but I think the answer A!
The three (ideas) that formed with the combination of suggestion of captain alfred t. manhan together with the convinced congress to pay for the construction of a modern american navy is the Published "The Influence of Sea Power", built large fleet ships, and imperialism.
