The proteins exhibit four levels of organization:
1. Primary structure: It refers to a sequence of amino acids join together by the peptide bonds to produce a polypeptide chain.
2. Secondary structure: It is a localized twisting of the polypeptide chain by producing a hydrogen bond. Two types are formed, that is, the alpha helix and beta pleated sheet.
3. Tertiary structure: It refers to the three-dimensional composition of a polypeptide chain. The folding is not regular as it is in secondary composition. It produces ionic bonds, hydrophobic interactions, disulfide bond, and hydrogen bond amongst the polypeptide chains.
4. Quaternary structure: It comprises an amalgamation of two or more polypeptide chains that functions as a single functional unit. The bonds are identical as in tertiary composition.
Thus, the levels of secondary, tertiary, and quaternary protein structure would get affected if all the hydrogen bonding associations were inhibited.
Answer:
the organelle responsible4 chem energy to ATP, is the mitochondria...
Explanation:
The mitochondria is responsible 4 packaging protein into energy the cells of the body can use 4 energy..
Answer:
A cell is in a hypertonic solution, the solution has a lower water concentration than the cell cytosol, and water moves out of the cell until both solutions are isotonic. Cells placed in a hypotonic solution will take in water across their membranes until both the external solution and the cytosol are isotonic.
<u>Answer</u>:
Actions happens after transcription ends is "An mRNA molecule leaves the nucleus of the cell."
<u>Explanation</u>:
Transcription is the process of formation of mRNA from DNA. DNA is the genetic material which carries all the information for the formation of mRNA and then protein. Transcription occurs in nucleus, but as soon as the mRNA is formed it unwinds from the template DNA stand and moves into the cytoplasm for the next process i.e. translation. Translation occurs nearer to the ribosomes, it is the formation of protein from mRNA strand. combinedly transcription and translation are referred as the central dogma of the molecular biology.
