The Embargo Act of 1807 prevented US from exporting any goods. The goal was to make France and the UK take the US more seriously. The Embargo quickly failed as it bankrupted many American merchants and farmers while not heavily affecting the European powers. It was revoked on March 1, 1809.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The system of checks and balances is perhaps best illustrated through the process by which a bill becomes a law. ... Finally, the judicial branch checks the law-making powers of the executive and legislative branches because it has the power to judge a law to be unconstitutional.
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Congress passes the Volstead Act over President Woodrow Wilson’s veto. The Volstead Act provided for the enforcement of the 18th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, also known as the Prohibition Amendment.
The movement for the prohibition of alcohol began in the early 19th century, when Americans concerned about the adverse effects of drinking began forming temperance societies. By the late 19th century, these groups had become a powerful political force, campaigning on the state level and calling for national liquor abstinence. In December 1917, the 18th Amendment, prohibiting the “manufacture, sale, or transportation of intoxicating liquors for beverage purposes,” was passed by Congress and sent to the states for ratification. In January 1919, the 18th amendment achieved the necessary two-thirds majority of state ratification, and prohibition became the law of the land.
The Volstead Act, passed nine months later, provided for the enforcement of prohibition, including the creation of a special unit of the Treasury Department. Despite a vigorous effort by law-enforcement agencies, the Volstead Act failed to prevent the large-scale distribution of alcoholic beverages, and organized crime flourished in America. In 1933, the 21st Amendment to the Constitution was passed and ratified, repealing prohibition
