<span>Progressive Era reformers at the turn of the century successfully compelled local governments to introduce 'civil service systems' to replace political machine.</span>
Answer: Many historians believe that the peace conference contributed to the strengthening of militaristic nationalism in Germany.
Explanation:
The end of the First World War brought extremely unfavourable conditions for Germany, which was defeated in the war. Difficult conditions of peace greatly influenced the strengthening of militant nationalism in Germany. Germany had to pay large war damages, lost all colonies and a huge part of the territory in Europe. The United States, led by President Wodvard Wilson, advocated a somewhat more lenient stance toward Germany. Still, France and Britain did not seek to be so lenient with Germany and blamed the Germans for the war's sole culprits and perpetrators. In such circumstances, years after the peace conference in Germany, the National Socialist Party, led by Adolf Hitler, strengthened. The Germans considered themselves betrayed and deceived. Thus German militant nationalism grew to its zenith.
Columbus the explorer set out to see if the earth was truly flat like they believed, in the end, he reached the “new world” which was most of the countries in the Western Hemisphere, predominantly America.
Trans Saharan trade increased in sub Saharan Africa.
Explanation:
The major commodities that were purchased and sold commercially were the Mediterranean horses, weapons and textiles. Gold, slaves and bison’s meet products were also merchandised along with salt which was mined. Morocco and Libya are some of the countries in the Saharan trade.
Culture and religion was also got mutually influenced in Trans Saharan route. There was Muslim domination in the Saharan border which made the native Africans get converted to Islam.
Beat them and killed their children.