The billionaire aviator Howard Hughes insisted that his assistants carry out elaborate hand-washing rituals and wear white gloves when handling any document he would later touch. His behavior best illustrated the symptoms of
A) generalized anxiety disorder.
B) obsessive-compulsive disorder.
C) social phobia.
D) antisocial disorder.
Answer: Option B
<u>Explanation:</u>
Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a condition in which individual have repeated, undesirable thoughts or behavior, that he/she feels the urge to do again and again. Cause for this disease(chronic) is unknown. Some of the common behavior that is seen is the patient are frequent hand wash, repeatedly checking things, excessive cleaning.
Main solution to this problem is by counseling and also some antidepressants. Individual with the OCD may also have tics disorder. Tics disorder is the unwanted and repetitive movement that might occur in muscles of any body parts like involuntary recurring sound throat clearing.
Answer:
A. Jack is making a(n) <u>internal attribution</u> about his girlfriend's behavior, whereas John is making a(n) <u>external attribution</u>.
Explanation:
An internal attribution refers to a situation in which <u>an individual uses a personal reason to explain the outcome of a situation</u>. For example, a specific behavior is the result of the person's personality.
On the other hand, an external attribution refers to the situation when <u>the individual attributes a result to an external situation or environmental factor</u>, not to the person's characteristics. For example, when you fail an exam and you blame an external factor, such as the teacher or the weather.
In this case, <u>Jack is making an internal attribution</u> about his girlfriend's behavior because he thinks she broke up with him because she is selfish; whereas <u>John is making an external attribution</u> because he thinks his girlfriend broke up with him because she had a family emergency to attend.
They decided to separate from England.