Question

Interactions between organisms and their environment impact the organism’s overall population. Oahu amakihi and Kauai amakihi are two closely related species of Hawaiian honeycreepers. They have a common ancestor, eat small insects and nectar, and like to nest in koa trees. However, one species is found on the island of Oahu, and the other is found on the island of Kauai. Which concept shows the relationship between Oahu amakihi and Kauai amakihi?

Answer 1

The association between Oahu amakhi and Kauai amakhi can be demonstrated by the concept of competitive exclusion principle.  

The competitive exclusion principle in ecology is sometimes also known as the Gause's law. According to this principle, the two species fighting for the similar restricting resource cannot cohabit at the persistent population values. If one of the species even exhibit the slightest advantage over another, then the one with the benefit will dominate in the prolonged time.  

This results in either an evolutionary or behavioral shift towards a distinct ecological niche or the extinction of the weaker competitor.  

Answer 2

The concept displaying here is the adaptation principle.

Further Explanation:

Natural selection, according to Ecology, refers to the mechanism of evolution. In this organisms which are more adapted to their surroundings are known to be more likely to thrive or survive and also pass their genes onto the next generation. This causes the species to alter as well as diverge over the period of time.

The principle of adaptation indicates the process of a body that is getting acclimatized to a specific exercise or the training program via repetitive exposure. According to biology, adaptation refers to the process through which a particular species gets fitted to its environment. this is the result of the natural selection which acts upon the heritable differences over many generations.

In the given case, the organism descends from the same ancestor, however, they stay on different islands and possess the same traits display the principle of adaptation.

Learn more:

1. Learn more about an abiotic factor of an ecosystem brainly.com/question/1561256

2. Learn more about primary and secondary succession brainly.com/question/4723069

3. Learn more about the product of photosynthesis brainly.com/question/873199

Answer Details:

Grade: High School

Subject: Biology

Chapter: Ecology

Keywords:

Natural selection, adaptation principle, Oahu amakihi, Kauaiamakihi, ancestor, adaptation, islands, traits, ecology, next-generation, species, alleles.