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PilotLPTM [1.2K]
3 years ago
8

A pacing calendar is provided to students so they can:

Computers and Technology
2 answers:
Crazy boy [7]3 years ago
7 0
Stay on track with assessments  and due dates each week.
ratelena [41]3 years ago
4 0
Staying on track and to know what event coming up
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Lisa [10]
My guess would be mesosphere

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2 years ago
Individual internet users connect to isps through a(n ________.
Step2247 [10]
<span> point of presence (POP)
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3 years ago
Which of the following is the core of an operating system that maintains the computer’s clock, starts applications, and assigns
bagirrra123 [75]
The answer is the Kernel.
In computing, the Kernel's job is to manage the I/O requests from the software on your computer and converts them into data processing instructions for the CPU (Central Processing Unit) and the rest of the electronic components of a computer.
 
4 0
4 years ago
An identifier that is prefixed with an @ and allows you to use code written in other languages that do not have the same set of
Nina [5.8K]

Answer:

Verbatim Identifier

Explanation:

  • Verbatim Identifier contains @ symbol as a prefix by which enables you to use reserved words of a programming language as identifier. For example the keywords like int, double, goto, char, else, while, for, float etc can be used as strings or variable names if @ symbol is added before these words e.g. @char, @while, @void, @int etc.
  • The compiler of a language will recognize such identifiers as verbatim identifiers and compiles them without giving an error that these are reserved words.
  • Verbatim identifier is used for program that is written in other languages and those languages don't have same reserved words.
  • For example: cout<<"use of verbatim identifier";<<@for;   In this statement, for keyword which is used in for loop can be used as an identifier with @ in the prefix.
  • The escape sequences if used with @ symbol in prefix then they are interpreted in a different way. For example in C#

                              string a = "\\C:\torrent\new\file";

                              Console.WriteLine(a);

This statement will give the following output:

                              \C:          orrent

                               ewfile

This means that the \t in the start of torrent and \n in the start of new word is taken as an escape sequence and output displayed is giving tab space because of \t and prints the rest of the words in new line because of \n escape sequence.

Now lets use this with the @ symbol

                               string a = @"\\C:\torrent\new\file";

                                Console.WriteLine(a);

The output will now be:

                                \\C:\torrent\new\file

\t and \n are not taken as escape sequences by the compiler because of @ symbol.

4 0
3 years ago
Write a Java program to encrypt and decrypt a phrase using two similar approaches, each insecure by modern standards. The first
xeze [42]

Answer:

See explaination

Explanation:

//CryptoManager.java

public class CryptoManager {

static int LOWER_BOUND=32;

static int UPPER_BOUND=95;

/*This method determines if a string is within the allowable bounds of ASCII

codes according to the LOWER_BOUND and UPPER_BOUND characters. The parameter

plainText is the string to be encrypted. The method returns true if all

characters are within the allowable bounds, false if any character is outside.*/

public static boolean stringInBounds (String plainText)

{

boolean flag=true;

//determines if a string is within the allowable bounds of ASCII

//codes according to the LOWER_BOUND and UPPER_BOUND characters.

for(int i=0;i<plainText.length();i++)

{

if(!((int)plainText.charAt(i)>=LOWER_BOUND && (int)plainText.charAt(i)<=UPPER_BOUND))

{ //false if any character is outside the bounds

flag=false;

break;

}

}

//returns true if all characters are within the allowable bounds

return flag;

}

/*This method encrypts a string according to the Caesar Cipher. The integer key

specifies an offset and each character in plainText is replaced by the character

the specified distance away from it. The parameter plainText is an uppercase

string to be encrypted. The parameter key is an integer that specifies the

offset of each character. The method returns the encrypted string.*/

public static String encryptCaesar(String plainText, int key)

{

//Wrap around the key, if it is greater than the UPPER_BOUND

key=Wrap_around(key);

//encrypted text

String res="";

//encryption

for(int i=0;i<plainText.length();i++)

{

res+=Character.toString((char) ((int)plainText.charAt(i)+key));

}

//return result

return res;

}

/* This method decrypts a string according to the Caesar Cipher. The integer

key specifies an offset and each character in encryptedText is replaced by

the character "offset" characters before it. This is the inverse of the

encryptCaesar method. The parameter encryptedText is the encrypted string

to be decrypted, and key is the integer used to encrypt the original text.

The method returns the original plain text string.*/

public static String decryptCaesar(String encryptedText, int key){

//Wrap around the key, if it is greater than the UPPER_BOUND

key=Wrap_around(key);

//decrypted text

String org="";

//encryption

for(int i=0;i<encryptedText.length();i++)

{

org+=Character.toString((char) ((int)encryptedText.charAt(i)-key));

}

//return result

return org;

}

public static int Wrap_around(int key)

{

while(key>UPPER_BOUND)

{

key-=(UPPER_BOUND-LOWER_BOUND);

}

return key;

}

/* This method encrypts a string according to the Bellaso Cipher. Each character

in plainText is offset according to the ASCII value of the corresponding

character in bellasoStr, which is repeated to correspond to the length of

plaintext. The method returns the encrypted string.*/

public static String encryptBellaso(String plainText, String bellasoStr)

{

//encrypted text

String res="";

//Adjust length of bellasoStr to plainText

while(bellasoStr.length()<plainText.length())

{

bellasoStr+=bellasoStr.substring(0,(plainText.length()-bellasoStr.length()));

}

//encryption

for(int i=0;i<plainText.length();i++)

{

char c=(char)Wrap_around((int)plainText.charAt(i)+(int)bellasoStr.charAt(i) );

res+=Character.toString(c);

}

//return result

return res;

}

/*

This method decrypts a string according to the Bellaso Cipher. Each character

in encryptedText is replaced by the character corresponding to the character in

bellasoStr, which is repeated to correspond to the length of plainText. This is

the inverse of the encryptBellaso method. The parameter encryptedText is the

encrypted string to be decrypted, and bellasoStr is the string used to encrypt

the original text. The method returns the original plain text string.*/

public static String decryptBellaso(String encryptedText, String bellasoStr)

{

//decrypted text

String res="";

//Adjust length of bellasoStr to plainText

while(bellasoStr.length()<encryptedText.length())

{

bellasoStr+=bellasoStr.substring(0,(encryptedText.length()-bellasoStr.length()));

}

//decryption

for(int i=0;i<encryptedText.length();i++)

{

char c=(char)Wrap_around((int)encryptedText.charAt(i)-(int)bellasoStr.charAt(i) );

res+=Character.toString(c);

}

//return result

return res;

}

}

6 0
3 years ago
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