Answer: The optimum tariff.
Explanation:
The optimum tariff maximizes the liquid benefit resulted by the improve of the nation’s terms of trade, althought the volume reduction of trades.
In one side, the terms of trade of the country who imposes the tariff improve. On the other side, those of the trade partner decrease.
It should be noted that even that the terms of trade of the country that impose the tariff improved, those are smaller if compared to the losses of the trade partner
The Supremacy Clause is a clause within Article VI of the U.S. Constitution which dictates that federal law is the "supreme law of the land." ... Under the doctrine of preemption, which is based on the Supremacy Clause, federal law preempts state law, even when the laws conflict.
Answer:
State Government Under the Tenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, all powers not granted to the federal government are reserved for the states and the people. The U.S. Constitution mandates that all states uphold a "republican form" of government, although the three-branch structure is not required.
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Answer:
B) vicarious punishment.
Explanation:
Vicarious punishment is the tendency to avoid some behaviors that had been criticized or had a bad result. In this case, Adam saw that his sister was scolded because of a wrong behavior (to hit another child, in this case). Adam used to do the same, but after realizing that it was a bad thing, then he begins to avoid, just because he saw the consequences in his sister.