Answer:
Stress
Explanation:
Environmental stressing agent such as starvation or exposure to toxic chemicals may cause the Phage Lambda to excise and enter the lytic cycle.
After the adenylyl cyclase reaction (which convert ATP into cyclic adenosine monophosphate-cAMP), cAMP level is directly increased. Next steps of PKA activation include:
• cAMP binding to regulatory subunits of PKA, as a result conformational change in the regulatory subunits of PKA is induced,
• catalytic subunits are detached and unleashed by regulatory subunits and as a result activated.
Energy input would be what's giving the source energy. Energy output is what energy it's giving out.
Enzymes are biological molecules that significantly speed up the rate of virtually all of the chemical reactions that take place within cells. The vital for life and serve a wide range of important functions in the body, such as aiding in digestion and metabolism.
Hello there :)
I am quite sure this is a true/false question
This statement is false.
Yes, the cilia and mucus in the trachea does sweep upward, however, it moves the mucus towards the pharynx where it is swallowed not towards the nose where it is sneezed out.
