Answer:
- porcelain
- gunpowder
- banknotes
Explanation:
The Tang and the Song dynasties were very influential in the Chinese society, both being great dynasties which managed to invented numerous things that resulted in prosperous and advanced society. The porcelain was one of the inventions of the Tang Dynasty, and it was a revolutionary material, both for usage, and for trade. Another invention of the Tang was the gunpowder, initially used for multiple purposes, and later finding its place in the warfare. The Song Dynasty invented the banknotes, thus it was the first government in the world to do so. That revolutionized the trade and usage of money in the Chinese society, and later in the world as well.
Answer:
The Deutsche Mark (German: [ˈdɔʏtʃə ˈmaʁk] (About this soundlisten), "German mark"), abbreviated "DM" or "D-Mark" [ˈdeːˌmaʁk] (About this soundlisten), was the official currency of West Germany from 1948 until 1990 and later the unified Germany from 1990 until 2002. It was first issued under Allied occupation in 1948 to replace the Reichsmark, and served as the Federal Republic of Germany's official currency from its founding the following year until the adoption of the euro. In English it is commonly called the "Deutschmark" (/ˈdɔɪtʃmɑːrk/); this expression is unknown in Germany.[citation needed] The Germans usually called it D-Mark when referring to the currency, and Mark when talking about individual sums.[citation needed]
In 1999, the Deutsche Mark was replaced by the euro; its coins and banknotes remained in circulation, defined in terms of euros, until the introduction of euro notes and coins on 1 January 2002. The Deutsche Mark ceased to be legal tender immediately upon the introduction of the euro—in contrast to the other eurozone nations, where the euro and legacy currency circulated side by side for up to two months. Mark coins and banknotes continued to be accepted as valid forms of payment in Germany until 28 February 2002.
The Deutsche Bundesbank has guaranteed that all German marks in cash form may be changed into euros indefinitely, and one may do so in person at any branch of the Bundesbank in Germany. Banknotes and coins can even be sent to the Bundesbank by mail.[2] In 2012, it was estimated that as many as 13.2 billion marks were in circulation, with one poll showing a narrow majority of Germans favouring the currency's restoration (although a minority believed this would not bring any economic benefit).[3]
On 31 December 1998, the Council of the European Union fixed the irrevocable exchange rate, effective 1 January 1999, for German mark to euros as DM 1.95583 = €1.[4]
One Deutsche Mark was divided into 100 pfennige.
Explanation:
Concept of manifest destiny was based on expansionism.
Explanation:
Manifest destiny was started during 19th century in US by John O' Sullivan , he was a journalist by profession. The people believed that the country's main aim was to expand. The main idea behind Manifest destiny is to capture more land that will be beneficial for cultivation purpose mainly the people focused in cotton cultivation and this would spread slavery to these parts as well.
The effect was that it included expansion of westward portion of the United States as well as there was increase in tension regarding political interests between Northern and Southern parts.
Various drawback was there, they are as follows, There was increase in slavery, It is unconstitutional by nature, many people died as well as suffered specially Indians, war and conflicts took place.