The lateral hypothalamus signals an animal to start eating, whereas the <span>ventromedial </span>hypothalamus signals the animal to stop eating. So the correct option is the first one.
Answer:
According to the diagram shown, the section of DNA used to make the mRNA strand is known as a gene (option 2).
Explanation:
Gene consists of a DNA fragment that codes for the synthesis of a specific protein that defines the structural or functional trait of a living being.
When DNA is transcribed into mRNA, each section of transcribed DNA is part of a gene. The information travels to ribosomes in the cytoplasm where protein synthesis occurs.
A complete DNA molecule forms a chromosome, which contains the genes with information to define specific traits of a species.
The other options are not correct because:
<em> 1.Carbohydrate is a biomolecule that is not involved in the genetic process.
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<em> 3. Ribosome is where protein synthesis occurs.
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<em> 4. Chromosome is the complete DNA molecule.</em>
How can reproductive isolation lead to speciation<span>? If populations cannot mate successfully with one another, genetic differences may accumulate in the populations. Over time they become very different and give rise to new species.</span>