Answer:
The correct option is: 4. Heat at 62.8 degrees C for 30 minutes
Explanation:
Pasteurization is the process or technique of heating packaged as well as the unpackaged liquid food, to remove pathogens and extend the shelf life. In this process,<u> the food is usually heated at temperatures below 100 °C.</u>
Originally, this process involved heating the food at 72.2 °C for 15 seconds and <u>62.8 °C (145 °F) for 30 minutes, for batch pasteurization.</u>
Answer:
insulin; pancreas.
Explanation:
An endocrine system refers to a series of ductless glands and organs responsible for the production and secretion of hormones that are used by the body for the performance of various functions such as metabolism, controlling growth, reproduction, mood, sleep, etc. These hormones are secreted directly into the circulatory system (blood) and then transported to the organs and tissues in the body.
Basically, the endocrine system contributes significantly to the state of homeostasis in the body.
Homeostasis can be defined as a process through which a living organism maintains a steady or stable physical, internal and chemical environment that is ideal to enhance life and proper functionality.
Generally, when the blood glucose levels of a person rise, through an endocrine system, the hormone known as insulin is released from the pancreas to convert excess glucose into glycogen, which is typically a short-term energy storage molecule for the body.
In conclusion, the endocrine system maintain homeostasis by releasing insulin from the pancreas to decrease blood sugar and releasing glucagon to increase blood sugar.
The protective covering of the brain
that provides passageways for cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) to drain into the
superior sagittal sinus is called the arachnoid mater.
To add, the arachnoid mater is the middle
of three layers that make up the meninges, or membranes, that surround the spinal
cord and brain.
These are the two domains Archaea & Bacteria.
The correct answer is A. Lac repressor.
Lac repressor prevents lac gene which are found in the DNA of Escherichia Coli from being expressed for many times.
Lac repressor is termed as DNA which binds proteins. It allows the expression of genes from coding which are made for proteins to be involved in metabolism of lactose which is in bacteria.
When there is no lactose which is available in the cell, then the genes are being repressed. Lactose are being converted to allolactose if they are available.