Answer:
See below.
Explanation:
For a, first we calculate the credit multiplier of the economy,
Credit multiplier = 1 / reserve ratio
Credit multiplier = 1 / 0.25 = 4
This means that any change in money supply will be 4 times as much in the economy, hence to induce a change of $120 billion, the Fed will decrease the money supply by 120/4 = $30 billion. This will increase the interest rates just enough to stabilize aggregate demand.
For b, we again start by calculating the credit multiplier.
Credit multiplier = 1/0.10 = 10
Since the Fed want to stimulate investment, it needs to use an expansionary monetary policy.
The Fed thus increases the money supply by 150/10 = $15 billion.
This will have the total effect of 150 billion on the whole thus achieving the Fed's objectives.
Hope that helps.
Answer:
Second National Bank
Present value (PV) = $5,400
Future value (FV) = $13,900
Interest rate (r) = 10% = 0.10
FV = PV(1 + r)n
$13,900 = $5,400(1 + 0.10)n
<u>$13,900</u> = (1.10)n
$5,400
2.574074074 = (1.10)n
Log 2.574074074 = n log 1.10
<u>Log 2.574074074</u> = n
Log 1.10
n = 9.9 years
None of the answers is correct
Explanation:
In this case, we will apply the formula of future value of a lump sum. The present value, interest rate and future value were provided with the exception of number of years. Thus, the number of years becomes the subject of the formula. The future value equals present value, multiplied by 1 plus interest rate, raised to power number of years.
Answer:
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Explanation:
Answer:
C. (return on total assets) times (financial leverage multiplier)
Explanation:
The formula of return on equity using the DuPont system is presented below:
ROE = Profit margin × Total assets turnover × Equity multiplier
where,
Profit margin × Total asset turnover = Return on asset
The equity multiplier is
= Total assets ÷ shareholder equity
The total asset turnover equal to
= Sales ÷ Total assets
And, The profit margin equal to
= (Operating income ÷ sales) × 100
