Answer:
well if a species has a mutation that helps it in its enviroment it will most likely live longer and get to reproduce more causing more of that same mutation therefore causing an adaptation.
Explanation:
Answer:
C)
Explanation:
Bacteria are prokaryotic, which means they (generally) don't have organelles or a nuclear envelope around their nucleus. They have ester linkages in the phospholipids in their cell membranes, while archea, which are also prokaryotic, have ether linkages. Ether linkages are more chemically stable than ester linkages, and since archea live in extreme environments this is helpful.
Bacteria are not multicellular and do not have organelles (complex cellular structures) besides ribosomes.
Answer:
Phosphorylation within the nuclear export signal interferes with the function of the signal.
Explanation:
In biochemistry, phosphorylation is the addition of a phosphate group (PO4) to a protein or other molecule. Phosphorylation is a major player in protein regulation mechanisms, preventing protein-catalyzed reaction product from accumulating in the body causing problems.
However, in some cases phosphorylation may cause nuclear accumulation of a protein in the nucleus of the cell. An example of this is the protein shown in the question above. In this case, phosphorylation in the nuclear export signal interferes with the signal function, resulting in protein accumulation in the nucleus.