Answer:
Explanation:
Expression for velocity of wave produced in a hanging wire can be given as follows
Velocity v = 
where T is tension in wire and m is mass of wire per unit length.
In the given case
T = Mg + mg
= Mg
neglecting weight of rope
mass of the rope per unit length
= m / L
Velocity of wave
= 
= 
The top pair of pliers failed to loosen a stubborn bolt, but the bottom pair successfully removed it. Because the contact between the bolt and the pliers working surface is less.
<h3>What is mechanical advantage ?</h3>
Mechanical advantage is a measure of the ratio of output force to input force in a system, it is used to obtained efficiency of the given mechanical machine.
The efficiency to open the stubborn bolt depends upon the contact between the working surface of the pliers and the bolt.
The contact between the bolt and the top pair of pliers working surface is less. Its mechanical advantage is less.
Hence, the top pair of pliers failed to loosen a stubborn bolt, but the bottom pair successfully removed it.
To learn more about the mechanical advantage, refer to the link;
brainly.com/question/7638820
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“Most climate scientists
believe that there is evidence that explains global warming” is best supported by
this study.
The drastic increase in the emission of CO2 (carbon dioxide)
within the last 30 yearscaused<span> by burning fossil fuels has been identified as
the major </span>reason<span> for
the change of temperature in the atmosphere (click the following link for a
summary and graphs about the </span>cause<span> and
effects of </span>global warming).
The correct answer between all
the choices given is the last choice or letter D. I am hoping that this answer
has satisfied your query and it will be able to help you in your endeavor, and
if you would like, feel free to ask another question.