Sexual reproduction produces far more genetic variation than asexual reproduction. I’m asexual reproduction, only one organism is needed. In this process they copy their own DNA and create an exact copy of themselves. So, if you think about it, all the offspring ever created by that one organism is going to have the same genetics as it. They’re all going to be identical. There is no variation, or differences, between any of the offspring and the original organism. Bacteria reproduces this way, although through binary fission, they can sort of reproduce sexually.
Sexual reproduction results in genetic variation. Two organisms are needed to create offspring. An egg cell and a sperm cell are needed from a female and male organism to create the new organism. Since two organisms are required, their offspring will be a mix of their DNA. This will create variation between offspring. Every new organism will have different genetics.
This is why more advanced organisms like plants and animals have different DNA even if they are the same species.
Answer:
While digesting food, the liquid food then enters the small intestine where the acid is _neutralized_, and enzymes break down fat, protein and carbohydrates for absorption by tiny hairs called villi.
Explanation:
The small intestine is where most chemical digestion occurs. Most of the digestive enzymes that act in the small intestine are secreted by the pancreas and enter the small intestine through the pancreatic duct.
The enzymes enter the small intestine in response to the hormone cholecystokinin, which is produced in the small intestine in response to the presence of nutrients. The hormone secretin also causes <em>bicarbonate to be released into the small intestine from the pancreas in order to </em><em>neutralize</em><em> the potentially harmful acid that comes from the stomach.</em>
This is to protect the cells lining the small intestine from the acid.
Answer:
Fungi are the eukaryotic, multicellular and heterotrophic organisms that are different from plant and animals.
The body of fungi consists of mycelium, fruiting body and spore. Mycelium is composed of threads like structure called hyphae. Fruiting body of fungi is the place where spore are produced. Spores are the reproductive elements of fungi through which new fungi is produced.
Answer:
Explanation: Messenger RNA (mRNA) carries the genetic information copied from DNA in the form of a series of three-base code “words,” each of which specifies a particular amino acid. 2. ... The translation is the whole process by which the base sequence of an mRNA is used to order and to join the amino acids in a protein.
