Question

Juanita blames her little brother for her failure to do her chores, but her brother was not even home. juanita is clearly engaging in __________.

Answer 1

The answer is scapegoating.
scapegoating refers to the act to save ourselves from responsibility/punishment by accusing someone else for the mistake that we do.
If this type of action is being done in the professional level, scapegoating could result in lawsuits that ended up in huge amount of fine, depending on the amount of damage that the scapegoating creates

Answer 2

In this case, Juanita blaming her brother for her failures when he wasn't even around to be the cause of the issue is an example of Juanita engaging in scapegoating. Scapegoating is a defense mechanism individuals use when they are in denial. She is projecting the blame on someone else in order for her to stop any negative feelings about herself as well as being gratifying.