Muscle cells access what they need to continue producing energy through chemical energy from ATP to transform it into mechanical energy.
Muscle cells are elongated cells whose length can reach several centimeters.
The muscle uses ATP (energy) to carry out conformational changes in its molecular structure => variation in the length of the sarcomere.
Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is the basic source of energy for muscle contraction.
Each link stores 7300 calories of energy per mole of ATP under normal conditions and when a phosphate radical is separated from the molecule, these calories are available providing the energy necessary for muscle contraction.
The muscle cell has three mechanisms to resynthesize ATP:
- ATP synthesis through phosphocreatine.
- Anaerobic glycolysis process with the transformation of muscle glycogen into lactate.
- From oxidative phosphorylation.
ATP synthesis through phosphocreatine consists of the transfer of energy from phosphocreatine to ADP so that it can reincorporate a phosphate group to its molecule and transform it into ATP.
So the energy that has been released in the hydrolysis of PCr is directly used to resynthesize ATP from ADP.
Therefore, we can conclude that muscle cells access what they need to continue producing energy through the chemical energy of ATP to transform it into mechanical energy.
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<span>The rate of diffusion of a substance depends on four factors which are: temperature, concentration gradients, diffusion distance and the diffusion and host material. The rate of diffusion is affected by differences in concentration gradient; the higher the difference in concentration gradient, the higher the diffusion rate. Thus, small concentration gradient will not increase the rate of diffusion. The correct option is A.</span><span />
Answer:
is the process of water moving through a plant.
Explanation:
Answer:
True.
Explanation:
Antibiotics may be defined as the chemicals that are required to stop the growth and kill the other living organism. These antibiotics have been developed against bacteria, fungi and microorganisms.
The excess use of the antibiotics leads to the development of the resistant strain against that particular antibiotic. People should not overuse or misuse the antibiotics as they may become resistant and antibiotics will not effect the pathogens of that individual organism.
Thus, the correct answer is option (a).