Answer: Anterograde direction.
Explanation:
Choline acetyltransferase is an enzyme made in the body of a neuron and that needs to be transferred to the axon terminal to perform its function. Its function is to bind acetyl-CoA to choline to form the neurotransmitter acetylcholine.
The movement toward the cell body is called retrograde transport and the movement toward the synapse is called anterograde transport. So, since it is produced in the body of the cell and it has to go to the axon terminals, the choline acetyltransferase is transported in the anterograde direction.
This type of transport is responsible for the movement of organelles such as mitochondria, lipids, synaptic vesicles, proteins from a neuron cell body through the cytoplasm of its axon called the axoplasm. <u>Because axons can sometimes be meters long, neurons cannot rely on diffusion to carry products to the end of their axons</u>. Dynein is a motor protein involved in this retrograde axonal transport. Its light chains bind cargo, and its globular head regions bind the microtubule, "moving forward" along it.
If two Bb guinea pigs cross, there are four possible outcomes:
- both pass the B: the son is BB
- one of the pass the B and the other pass the b: the son is Bb
- both pass the b: the son is bb
Since B (being black) is dominant, the son will be black in both BB and Bb cases. In order for a son to be brown, he must be a pure bb specimen.
So, if all of the offspring are black, it means that all four guinea pigs are either BB or Bb, which in turn means that at least one of the parents passed the B gene.
Prokaryotic cells are cells that have no nucleus, and are either cells of bacteria or protists. Eukaryotic cells are cells that do have a nucleus, and may have other organelles that prokaryotic cells don't have, like a vacuole or lysosome, etc. Hope this helps!
The answer is commensalism.
Commensalism is a relationship between two
species in which only one of them has benefit, and the other one is not
affected.
In this relationship, frogs benefit from this relationship. They get water and shelter from the Bromeliad. The Bromeliad <span>does not gain or lose anything in the relationship, so it is not affected anyway. Thus, the relationship between frogs and the Bromeliad is an example of commensalism.</span>
Answer:
Breakdown of Pyruvate
After glycolysis, pyruvate is converted into acetyl CoA in order to enter the citric acid cycle.
Explanation: