I believe the answer is: <span>self-fulfilling prophecies.
By separating the children into 'gifted' and 'non gifted' groups, we will teach the children in 'non gifted' group that they are inherently would never as good as the children in 'gifted' group.
This would make them more likely to make less effort and ending up self fulfilling their own failure.</span>
Answer: C. Reward Jamal for not interrupting her during a phone call
Explanation: Operant conditioning is a learning process which is used to adjust or shape the nature or strength of an child's attitude or behavior either through reinforcement or punishment. Operant conditioning is used to explain changes which occur in the strength or ability to repeat a certain behavior due to the consequences of such behavior or action. Reinforcement increases the strength of a behavior and increases the likelihood of future occurrences while punishment decreases the strength of an action and decreases the likelihood of future occurrences.
In the scenario above, If Jamal is rewarded for not interrupting a phone call, the behavior will be strengthened and increases the likelihood of future occurrence, that is, not interrupting phone calls in the future.
Presently, as he swayed about in his endeavors to assemble all the quality he could for running he could scarcely keep his eyes open; his musings turned out to be too ease back for him to think about some other method for sparing himself than running; he nearly overlooked that the dividers were there for him to utilize albeit, here, they were covered behind painstakingly cut furniture loaded with scores and bulges - at that point, ideal adjacent to him, softly hurled, something flew down and came before him. It was an apple; at that point another promptly flew at him; Gregor solidified in stun; there was not any more any point in running as his dad had chosen to shell him. He had filled his pockets with natural product from the bowl on the sideboard and now, without setting aside the ideal opportunity for cautious point, tossed one apple after another. These little, red apples moved about on the floor, thumping into each different as though they had electric engines. An apple tossed without much power looked against Gregor's back and slid off without doing any mischief.
Answer:
C) the number of people on welfare and the success of getting people into the workforce
Explanation:
Welfare reforms refer to the change in the operations in order to decrease the number of an individual based on assisting the government, it should be affordable, etc
While measuring the welfare reforms, the two dimensions that are required is the number of people are on welfare and the people who are getting into the workforce its succss situation
Hence, the correct option is C.