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Ad libitum [116K]
3 years ago
15

Which term is another name for a germ answers?

Biology
2 answers:
dimulka [17.4K]3 years ago
8 0
Pathogen
Source: My Brain

oksian1 [2.3K]3 years ago
8 0

the answer is pathogen

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What is the role of ATP synthase in photosynthesis?
german

The role of ATP synthase in photosynthesis is to transports a proton down the gradient and uses the energy to complete the phosphorylation of ADP to ATP.

Further Explanation:

Photosynthesis starts with the absorption of light or solar energy by the plant pigments called chlorophyll. The activated chlorophyll molecule helps in the electron transfer from one acceptor to another forming a chain.

The first phase of photosynthesis the light-dependent reaction in which the absorbed light is utilized to produce molecules carrying energy that is used in the second phase to form carbohydrates by reducing carbon dioxide. The first phase occurs in the grana region of the chloroplast and involves the transport of electrons through photosystem II (PS II) followed by photosystem I (PS I). The energy gained by the chlorophyll molecule is transferred to PS II in the form of electrons. These electrons are passed on further through a series of electron transporter or carrier from PS II to PS I. In photosystem I, finally, the electron is gained by NADP+ to form NADPH.

The ATP synthesis is produced by the use of proton motive force this reaction is catalyzed by ATP synthase. This a multiprotein synthase is also well-known as F0 F1 complex .The ATP molecule is synthesized when proton flow back from the inner membrane down the electrochemical proton gradient . ATP synthase has two components F1 ATPase and F0 which is embedded in the inner membrane and contain alpha, beta and C unit.

As the electrons travel along the electron transport chain, energy is released which helps in the pumping of protons (ions) into the lumen from the stroma through the thylakoid membrane. A proton gradient is developed which allows the movement of protons back to the stroma which in turn results in the formation of ATP through membrane-bound ATP synthase

The second phase of the photosynthesis is the dark reaction or the light-independent reaction happens in the stroma and utilizes the products formed during the light-dependent phase.

Learn more:

  1. Learn more about cell organelle <u>brainly.com/question/5923583 </u>
  2. Learn more about the diffusion <u>brainly.com/question/1386629</u>
  3. Learn more about the plant <u>brainly.com/question/862697 </u>

<u> </u>

Answer Details:

Grade: High School

Subject: Biology

Chapter: Plant Cell

Keywords:

ATP synthase, light dependent reaction, thylakoid, stroma, grana, membrane, photosynthesis, alpha , beta, proton motive force.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which of the following is consistent with the theory of vitalism
photoshop1234 [79]
There is one common fact that usually appears in option box and even though you didn't share any to choose the correct one, I think the information which I will give you will definitely help you. <span>All matter contains a vital force- this answer should coincide with those you were given. Hope you still need it because this one is really helpful.</span>
8 0
3 years ago
Prior to the advent of multiplex genetic testing, a person would have been most likely to have a genetic test to determine if th
Sloan [31]

Answer: Colon cancer

Explanation:

All cancers, but especially colon and rectal cancers, commonly referred to as colorectal cancer (CRC), have hereditary factors that potentially increase one’s risk.

Genetic testing is determine if there is an increased risk of colon cancer. Apolipoprotein E (apoE) plays a major role in the metabolism of bile acids, cholesterol and triglycerides, and has recently been proposed as being involved in the carcinogenic process. Given the potential role of bile acids in colorectal cancer etiology, it is reasonable that colorectal cancer risk might be modified by apoE genotype. The absence of an e3 apoE allele significantly increased the risk of colon cancer especially for individuals above 50years.

7 0
3 years ago
Where does the magma or melted rock in volcanos originate?
Umnica [9.8K]

Answer:

b. from the mantle

Explanation:

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Why is water crucial for life on Earth?
ICE Princess25 [194]

All life on Earth, at heart use a membrane that separates their organism from its environment. For it to stay alive, the organism takes in important materials for making energy, while also shuttling out toxic substances such as waste products. In this regard, water is essential simply because it's a liquid at Earth-like temperatures.

Hope this helped! :)

6 0
3 years ago
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