In terms of macromolecules, needed and utilized by organisms to carry out essential metabolic chemical reactions and for maintaining structure would be Lipids.
Lipid based molecules or Fats tend to store the most energy, as breaking chemical bonds connecting fatty acid chains of long hydrocarbons releases quite a bit of energy.
<span>If the hydrogen pump protein in photosystem II does not move enough H+ ions into the thylakoid there will be a decreased in the production of ATP and a decrease in the production of NADPH.</span>
1. hydrogen atoms crash together
Hydrogen atoms (or protons) fuse within the Sun core and fall apart.
2. helium atoms are formed
Helium atom is a product of the proton-proton fusion and this process occurs through a series of steps.
3. an enormous amount of energy is released
The transformation that occurs after the fusion results in a release of huge amount of energy that keeps the sun hot. Energy is radiated out from the core of the Sun
4. energy travels to Earth in the form of light energy and heat
This energy is called The Solar energy to the Earth because it hits the surface of the Earth itself.
5. plants will use energy from the sun to make their own food
Plants are phototrophic organisms that transform the light energy into usable energy for their metabolism.
The identification of an individual by the means of genetic engineering is possible because the Y chromosomes in the males does not experience any crossing-over as there is only a single Y chromosome present in a human male.
The mitochondrial DNA is passed from the mother to child in the cytoplasm of the cell, and it is passed on without any changes. The X chromosome is can be passed from a mother to her son as he will receive Y chromosome from his father.
Hence, the correct answer is 'Option B - The Y chromosome does not experience crossing over'.
Could you give me more background about said squirrel.