When a country borrows money in order to fund public spending is incurring into a deficit situation, because the total amount due exceeds the total income generated in a specific time period. Therefore there is deficit spending.
The interest is the price to be paid for the borrowed funds. It is a percentage applied to the total loan amount (called the principal), accruing a quantity that will have to be repaid, together will the principal, to the lender, following a repayment schedule that is usually predefined.
Diseases like smallpox spread, their shelter was bad, and supplies were scarce.
Answer:
Option (D) is the correct answer to this question.
Explanation:
<u>The bystander effect:-
</u>
The bystander effect arises when the involvement of others disincentives a person from reacting to an actual emergency. More and more persons there's many, less and less probable it would be for one of them just to offer assistance to a troubled economy.
Other options are incorrect because they are not related to the given scenario.
<u>Empowerment </u> means giving employees greater involvement in their jobs and the organization's operations by increasing their participation in decision making.
What is Empowerment ?
The level of autonomy and self-determination in individuals and groups is known as empowerment. As a result, they are able to act responsibly and independently on their behalf when representing their interests. It is the process of growing stronger and more self-assured, particularly when it comes to taking charge of one's life and asserting one's rights. In order for people to overcome their sense of helplessness and lack of influence and to realize and utilize their resources, they need both professional support and the process of self-empowerment. Empowerment as a concept has its roots in American community psychology and is linked to the social scientist Julian Rappaport (1981). But the origins of the empowerment thesis go back deeper in time and are associated with Marxist sociology theory.
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Answer: C) If the government introduces tough laws on the sale of alcohol to discourage addiction, there will be more funds for education
Explanation: The whole point of the text is that should the government move to curtail alcohol addiction, more money will go to education. How the money will get to education is explained by saying that health expenses will be reduced. In the conclusion however, it is not necessary to state this as it is an intermediate result. The conclusion usually has the final result.
