Let's make boat speed "b" and the river current speed "c".
210 mi / 10 hr = 21 mph down stream (with current) 21 mph = b + c
210 mi / 70 hr = 3 mph up stream (against current) 3 mph = b - c
The distance both ways is the same. (speed*time=distance) 210 mi = 210 mi 10(b+c) = 70(b-c) 10b +10c = 70b - 70c 80c = 60b 80/60 = b/c 4/3 = b/c this is the ratio of boat speed to current: b = (4/3)c
21 = b + c 21 = (4/3)c + c 21 = (7/3)c 21(3/7) = c 9 mph = c