Absence of oxygen means anaerobic respiration ; which has 2 different pathways.
First Pathway ; Alcoholic fermentation which takes place in yeast.
Pyruvate is decarboxylated into ethanal releasing co2 as waste product.
Ethanal is toxic , so its reduced by help of NADH to ethanol in presence of alcohol dehydrogenase enzyme , and Free NAD is released to continue glycolysis.
2) The second pathway is Lactic fermentation which takes place in mammalian muscles.
Pyruvate accepts hydrogen and is converted to lactate by the help of enzyme lactate dehydrogenase , again free NAD is released to continue glycolysis.
Hope I made it clear enough :)
The right answer is the second one
Nitrogen is special because it is necessary for growth and reproduction. It's needed for plants and animals to survive. The main function for the atmosphere i believe is to give oxygen and nitrogen.
A sea anemone because they have a symbiotic relationship. The clown fish is kept safe when in the sea anemone from predators. They clown fish also eats the left overs on a sea anemone! :)
Answer:
The earth is made up of three different layers: the crust, the mantle and the core. This is the outside layer of the earth and is made of solid rock, mostly basalt and granite. There are two types of crust; oceanic and continental. Oceanic crust is denser and thinner and mainly composed of basalt. The inner core is made from Iron and Nickel.
Explanation:
