Answer:
difference threshold
Explanation:
Difference threshold is use by businesses or effectively reduce cost without affecting their profit margin .
It is the minimum amount of change that is required to make consumers of a product to notice the change 50% of the time.
In the given scenario the snack manufacturer discovers that they must increase the salt content of chips by 14 milligrams before about 50 percent of their consumers notice the change.
Spending variance is 300 Unfavourable.
SR = 7500 / 500 = 15
AR = 9300 / 600 = 15.5
Spending variance = (SR - AR ) AH
= (15 - 15.5 ) 600
= 300 Unfavourable.
Spending variance, also known as rate variance, is the difference between the actual amount of an expense and the budgeted amount. If you have a utility bill of $250 in January and you expect to incur an expense of $150, you have an unfavorable expense variance of $100.
Spending variance is the difference between the actual amount of an expense and the expected (or budgeted) amount. So if a company has spent $500 on utilities in January and plans to spend $400, the result is a $100 unwanted spending difference.
There are many variations in calculating the spending variance for different types of expenses, but the basic formula for this calculation is:
1) Actual Cost - Expected Cost = Expense Variance.
2) (Actual Variable Burden Rate - Projected Variable Burden Rate) x Work Hours = Variable Burden Cost Variance.
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Answer: The correct answer is "b.the regulated price that achieves allocative efficiency is also likely to result in losses.".
Explanation: A dilemma of regulation is that the regulated price that achieves allocative efficiency is also likely to result in losses because the regulated price results in a dilemma because it can result in losses regardless of achieving the efficient allocation.